Zinc Sulphate (Monohydrate / Heptahydrate)

Zinc Sulphate (Monohydrate / Heptahydrate)

Zinc sulphate monohydrate · ZnSO4·H2O

Inorganic zinc salt supplied as the monohydrate (36.1–36.6% elemental zinc, USP/Ph. Eur./FCC) or the heptahydrate — the highest-loading, most economical zinc source for tablets, ORS sachets and fortification.

Specifications

Chemical nameZinc sulphate monohydrate (heptahydrate also supplied)
CAS number7446-19-7 (monohydrate) · 7446-20-0 (heptahydrate) · 7733-02-0 (anhydrous)
Molecular formulaZnSO4·H2O (MW 179.47) · ZnSO4·7H2O (MW 287.53)
Assay99.0–100.5% (USP) · 99.0–101.0% (Ph. Eur.) · 98.0–100.5% (FCC)
Elemental zinc36.1–36.6% (monohydrate) · approx. 22.7% (heptahydrate)
AppearanceWhite odourless crystalline powder, granules or crystals
SolubilityFreely soluble in water (approx. 58 g/100 mL at 20 °C); practically insoluble in ethanol
pH (5% solution)4.0–5.6
Particle size≥ 99% through 30 mesh; ≥ 70% through 200 µm (powder). Granular grade on request
Heavy metalsPb ≤ 0.5 ppm · As ≤ 1 ppm · Cd ≤ 1 ppm · Hg ≤ 0.1 ppm
Shelf life36 months in unopened original packing, stored cool and dry
HS code2833.29 (28332990)
Zinc sulphate is the simplest and most economical of the nutritional zinc salts, and it remains the reference form for high-dose and cost-sensitive applications. Thovek supplies the monohydrate (ZnSO4·H2O, CAS 7446-19-7, MW 179.47) as the standard export grade — a white, odourless crystalline powder assaying 99.0–100.5% to USP and carrying 36.1–36.6% elemental zinc, the highest loading of any zinc form in our range. The heptahydrate (ZnSO4·7H2O, CAS 7446-20-0, MW 287.53) is offered where a lower zinc loading, a larger crystal habit or very rapid dissolution is preferred, at approximately 22.7% zinc. Both forms are freely soluble in water and practically insoluble in ethanol; the heptahydrate effloresces in dry air and must be kept in sealed packing. Zinc is an essential trace element and a cofactor for a large number of human enzymes; established nutrient functions include a contribution to normal protein synthesis, normal macronutrient metabolism and the normal function of the immune system. In manufacturing terms, zinc sulphate is chosen where zinc must be delivered cheaply and completely dissolved — oral rehydration salt sachets, wet-granulated tablets, staple-food and flour fortification premixes, and liquid feed supplements. Its low solution pH (4.0–5.6 at 5%) and pronounced astringency mean it is usually coated, encapsulated or paired with a taste-masking system in chewable and beverage formats. It is a permitted source of zinc for food supplements in the EU under Annex II of Directive 2002/46/EC and for the addition of minerals to foods under Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006. Material is supplied in powder or granular form with a standard particle-size profile of at least 99% through 30 mesh and 70% through 200 µm, and can be milled or granulated to a buyer's specification. Every consignment ships with a full certificate of analysis covering assay, elemental zinc by complexometric titration, pH, alkalis and alkaline earths, chlorides and heavy metals, with third-party lab reports, microbiology and allergen declarations available on request. Thovek dispatches from FSSAI-registered, ISO 9001 and HACCP-aligned facilities in India, with Halal and Kosher documentation, MSDS and complete export paperwork issued against each shipment.

Applications

Zinc tablets and capsulesOral rehydration salt sachetsFlour and staple fortificationMineral premixesInfant and clinical nutritionAnimal feed premixesMicronutrient fertilisersEffervescent formulations

Available grades

USP, Ph. Eur., FCC (food grade); feed grade and agricultural (fertiliser) grade; monohydrate powder or granular and heptahydrate crystal; low-heavy-metal infant-nutrition grade on request

Packaging: 25 kg HDPE woven bags with double food-grade PE liners, or 25 kg fibre drums; 50 kg bags for feed and agricultural grades. Palletised and shrink-wrapped for FCL or LCL export. Store sealed in a cool, dry place away from moisture.

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