Garlic Extract (Allicin)

Garlic Extract (Allicin)

Allium sativum L. · 1–2% allicin yield (HPLC)

Deodorised garlic bulb extract standardised to 1–2% allicin yield by HPLC, with alliin and alliinase retained. Free-flowing powder for capsule, tablet and sachet lines. Vegan and allergen-free.

Specifications

Botanical source and partAllium sativum L., family Amaryllidaceae (subfamily Allioideae); dried bulb / cloves. Indian origin, principally Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.
Marker compoundsAllicin (diallyl thiosulphinate), CAS 539-86-6, C6H10OS2, MW 162.3. Alliin (S-allyl-L-cysteine sulphoxide), CAS 556-27-4, C6H11NO3S, MW 177.22.
Standardisation gradesAllicin yield 1.0% or 2.0% min by HPLC; alliin-standardised 1.0–2.0%; ratio extracts 4:1 and 10:1. Custom assay levels to order.
Assay methodHPLC. Allicin is reported as allicin yield (allicin potential): allicin is not stable in a dry powder and forms from retained alliin via alliinase under defined conditions.
Appearance, odour and particle sizeFine free-flowing powder, off-white to pale yellow-brown. Characteristic garlic odour; low-odour (deodorised) grade available. Typically 95% through 80 mesh.
SolubilityWater-dispersible to water-soluble depending on carrier; partially soluble in aqueous ethanol. Ratio extracts disperse rather than fully dissolve.
Loss on drying / total ashLoss on drying NMT 5.0%. Total ash NMT 5.0%. Acid-insoluble ash NMT 1.0%.
Extraction solvent and carrierWater and/or food-grade ethanol; no chlorinated solvents. Any carrier (maltodextrin) is named on the COA with its botanical origin, maize or tapioca, not wheat.
Heavy metalsLead NMT 3 ppm, arsenic NMT 2 ppm, cadmium NMT 1 ppm, mercury NMT 0.1 ppm. USP <232> elemental impurity profile available on request.
Pesticides and residual solventsWithin EU MRLs for Allium sativum; residual solvents to USP <467> Class 2 and Class 3 limits. Certificate issued per lot.
Microbiological limitsTotal plate count NMT 10,000 cfu/g; yeast and mould NMT 500 cfu/g; E. coli, Salmonella and S. aureus absent in specified sample size.
Allergen and dietary statusVegan and vegetarian. No milk, egg, soy, fish, crustacean, gluten or nut inputs; no bovine or porcine material. Not a regulated major allergen; Allium sensitivity is documented.
Shelf life and storage24 months from manufacture in unopened original packing. Store below 25 °C in a cool, dry place away from direct light; reseal promptly after sampling.
HS code (India ITC-HS)13021919 — vegetable saps and extracts, other, extracts: other. Final classification rests with the importing customs authority.
Garlic extract is produced from the dried bulb of Allium sativum L. (family Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Allioideae), the same crop grown at scale across Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan for the culinary trade. An intact clove stores alliin — a sulphur-bearing cysteine sulphoxide — in one compartment and the enzyme alliinase in another. When the tissue is cut or crushed the two meet and alliin is converted to allicin, the thiosulphinate responsible for garlic's characteristic pungency. Allicin itself is short-lived and cannot be held at a stable percentage in a dry powder. The figure on any garlic extract label is therefore an allicin yield, or allicin potential: the allicin obtainable when the retained alliin and alliinase are brought together under defined conditions. Thovek states it in exactly those terms on every certificate rather than implying a standing allicin content. Raw material is dried and extracted at controlled low temperature to protect both the substrate and the enzyme, then assayed by HPLC. Standard grades run at 1.0% and 2.0% allicin yield; alliin-standardised grades at 1.0–2.0% alliin and ratio extracts at 4:1 and 10:1 are made to order, as are low-odour (deodorised) versions for tablet and capsule lines where the garlic note is unwanted. Two published reference points are worth holding against any offer: the USP monograph for powdered garlic requires not less than 0.3% alliin and not less than 0.1% gamma-glutamyl-S-allyl-L-cysteine on the dried basis, and survey work on commercial garlic powders used in supplements found alliin spanning 6.5 to 49 mg per gram, a roughly sevenfold spread. Lot-level HPLC data therefore matters far more than a generic "garlic powder" description. Where a buyer's format calls for the water-soluble aged-garlic chemistry instead, S-allyl-L-cysteine (CAS 21593-77-1, C6H11NO2S, MW 161.22) is a separate marker on a separate process and is quoted as a distinct product. The powder is vegan and vegetarian, carries no milk, egg, soy, fish, crustacean, gluten or nut inputs, and no bovine or porcine material is used at any stage. Garlic is not a regulated major allergen in the EU or the United States, but Allium sensitivity is documented and the botanical name belongs on finished-pack declarations. Where a carrier is used, Thovek names it and its botanical origin on the COA so buyers running gluten-free claims can confirm the maltodextrin is maize- or tapioca-derived rather than wheat. Every shipment travels with a full certificate of analysis, heavy-metal, pesticide-residue and microbiological reports, an allergen and GMO statement and an MSDS. Organic (NPOP / NOP / EU), Kosher and Halal certified lots are available to order.

Applications

Heart-health supplement capsulesLow-odour garlic tabletsMulti-herb wellness blendsEnteric-coated softgel fillsEffervescent and sachet powdersSavoury functional food basesAnimal nutrition premixesAyurvedic Lashuna formulations

Available grades

1% allicin (HPLC), 2% allicin (HPLC), 2% alliin, low-odour / deodorised, and 4:1 and 10:1 ratio extracts. Water-soluble maltodextrin-carried and carrier-free grades both offered. Organic (NPOP / NOP / EU), Kosher and Halal certified lots available to order; FSSAI-registered manufacture under ISO 22000 and HACCP systems.

Packaging: 25 kg fibre drums with double food-grade LDPE liners; 1 kg and 5 kg aluminium-foil laminate pouches for pilot and R&D lots. Palletised, strapped and tamper-sealed, with batch number and manufacture date on every unit. Minimum order 25 kg; consolidated shipments and private-label packing available.

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