Dried-fruit extract of Coriandrum sativum, as 4:1 or 10:1 native powder or standardised to 2-5% total flavonoids. Vegan, gluten-free, 80 mesh. Bulk from India.
| Botanical identity | Coriandrum sativum L., family Apiaceae. Trade names coriander, dhania, Chinese parsley; the fresh leaf of the same plant is sold as cilantro. |
| Plant part | Dried ripe fruit (schizocarp), commercially 'coriander seed'. Fruit only; leaf and herb extract is a separate article, quoted separately. |
| Standardisation and assay | Native ratio 4:1 and 10:1 (dried fruit to extract), or total flavonoids 2.0% and 5.0% by UV calculated as quercetin. Grade and method stated on each CoA. |
| Characteristic constituents | Volatile fraction dominated by linalool (CAS 78-70-6, C10H18O, MW 154.25), about two thirds of seed volatiles, with pinene and aroma aldehydes. |
| Identity testing | HPTLC fingerprint and organoleptic check against authenticated C. sativum fruit. Leaf and stem admixture and spent (post-distillation) seed are rejected. |
| Extraction, solvent and carrier | Water or ethanol-water extraction. Ethanol NMT 5000 ppm (ICH Q3C Class 3); methanol not used. Carrier maize maltodextrin, or gum acacia / carrier-free on request. |
| Appearance, solubility and physical limits | Fine free-flowing pale yellow to light brown powder, characteristic coriander odour; water-dispersible; 100% through 80 mesh; loss on drying NMT 5.0%; total ash NMT 5.0%. |
| Heavy metals | By ICP-MS: lead NMT 3.0 ppm, arsenic NMT 2.0 ppm, cadmium NMT 1.0 ppm, mercury NMT 0.1 ppm. |
| Microbiology | Total plate count NMT 10,000 cfu/g; yeast and mould NMT 1,000 cfu/g; E. coli and S. aureus absent in 10 g; Salmonella absent in 25 g. |
| Pesticides and mycotoxins | Screened to EU Reg. 396/2005 MRLs. House limits: aflatoxin B1 NMT 2 ppb, total aflatoxins NMT 4 ppb, ochratoxin A NMT 10 ppb. |
| Allergen status | Not declarable under EU Reg. 1169/2011 Annex II or US FDA rules. Apiaceae family, which also includes celery, an EU declarable allergen; line segregation confirmed per lot. |
| Dietary and origin status | Vegan and vegetarian; no dairy, egg, fish, crustacean, soy or nut input. Gluten-free on a maize-derived carrier. Non-GMO. Indian origin. Halal and Kosher on request. |
| Shelf life and storage | 36 months from manufacture in unopened original packaging, below 25 C and under 60% RH, protected from light. |
| HS code | India ITC-HS 13021919, vegetable extracts - other. Final classification rests with the importing customs authority. |
Native 4:1 and 10:1; total flavonoids 2.0% and 5.0%; carrier-free native powder; organic to NOP and EU 2018/848 on order; food, supplement and Ayurvedic-formulation grades. Coriander seed essential oil and oleoresin are separate Chapter 33 articles, quoted separately.
Hydro-alcoholic root extract of Withania somnifera standardised to 1.5–10% total withanolides by HPLC. Root-only material, vegan, bulk 25 kg export packing from India with batch COA.
Purified Curcuma longa rhizome extract assaying NLT 95% total curcuminoids by HPLC, in USP curcumin / desmethoxy / bisdesmethoxy proportions. Orange-yellow crystalline powder, vegan.
Oleo-gum-resin extract of Boswellia serrata standardised to 65–85% total boswellic acids by titrimetry, with AKBA-enriched HPLC grades to 30%. Vegan, 25 kg export packing from India.