Apamarga Extract (Achyranthes aspera)

Apamarga Extract (Achyranthes aspera)

Achyranthes aspera L. · native 4:1 and 10:1 whole-plant extract

Whole-plant extract of Achyranthes aspera (Apamarga) supplied as native 4:1 or 10:1 powder, with total saponins assayed to your spec. Vegan, allergen-free, 80 mesh, bulk from India in 25 kg drums.

Specifications

Botanical sourceAchyranthes aspera L., family Amaranthaceae. Ayurvedic name Apamarga; English prickly chaff flower, devil's horsewhip; Tamil naayuruvi.
Plant partDried whole plant - aerial parts with root - cleaned, sorted and milled before extraction. Seed-only and root-only lots run to order.
Extract type and ratioWater or hydroalcoholic extraction. Native, carrier-free 4:1 and 10:1 grades; the drug-to-extract ratio is measured and declared on every batch CoA.
StandardisationTotal saponins by gravimetric or vanillin-sulphuric colorimetry to an agreed minimum. Fix the method and the limit on the spec - the two methods do not agree.
Marker compoundsTriterpenoid saponins with oleanolic acid as the aglycone; ecdysterone (20-hydroxyecdysone) and long-chain alcohols are also reported in this species.
Achyranthine caveatThe alkaloid achyranthine appears in older literature but is not a validated quantitative marker. We do not certify an alkaloid percentage on this product.
Identity testingHPTLC fingerprint against an authenticated botanical reference, plus macroscopic and organoleptic checks on the incoming raw herb. DNA barcoding on request.
Appearance and odourFine brown to greyish-brown powder, characteristic herbal odour, bitter taste. No added colour, flavour, sweetener or preservative.
Particle size and solubilityPasses 80 mesh (approx. 180 micron). Water-dispersible; hydroalcoholic grades disperse in 30-60% ethanol. Not a clear-solution ingredient.
Loss on drying and ashLoss on drying NMT 5%. Total ash and acid-insoluble ash tested and reported per lot against limits agreed with the buyer before contracting.
Heavy metalsTo buyer-agreed limits; typical trade specification lead NMT 3 ppm, arsenic NMT 1 ppm, cadmium NMT 1 ppm, mercury NMT 0.1 ppm by ICP-MS.
MicrobiologyTotal plate count NMT 100,000 cfu/g, yeast and mould NMT 1,000 cfu/g, E. coli and Salmonella absent. Non-irradiated and steam-treated options.
Residual solventsWater and ethanol only, to ICH Q3C class 3 limits. No class 1 or class 2 solvents are used at any stage of manufacture.
Allergen and dietary statusVegan and vegetarian. No milk, egg, soy, fish, crustacean, gluten, sesame or nut inputs. Non-GMO. Kosher and halal certification on request.
Shelf life36 months from manufacture in sealed original packing below 25 C, protected from light and moisture.
HS code1302 19 19
Apamarga is the Ayurvedic name for Achyranthes aspera L., a common Amaranthaceae herb of the Indian plains known in English as prickly chaff flower or devil's horsewhip. We extract the cleaned, dried whole plant - aerial parts with root - and supply the result as a free-flowing brown powder for capsule, tablet, churna and liquid-extract manufacture. The species carries triterpenoid saponins based on oleanolic acid as the aglycone, together with ecdysterone (20-hydroxyecdysone) and long-chain alcohols; these are the constituents that give the material its identity in an HPTLC fingerprint. Be realistic about standardisation. Achyranthes aspera has no pharmacopoeial percentage marker in general trade use, so the honest way to buy it is on a measured drug-to-extract ratio - native 4:1 or 10:1, no carrier - with an optional total-saponins figure by gravimetric or vanillin-sulphuric colorimetry against a limit and a method you fix on the purchase specification. Gravimetric and colorimetric saponin numbers do not agree with each other, and the old literature figure for the alkaloid achyranthine is not a validated quantitative marker; we will not certify one. Every lot ships with drug-to-extract ratio, identity fingerprint, heavy metals, pesticide screen and microbiology on the Certificate of Analysis. The material is vegan and vegetarian, with no milk, egg, soy, fish, crustacean, gluten, sesame or nut inputs anywhere in the process, and is non-GMO; kosher and halal certification is available on request. Brands generally position Apamarga in cleansing and seasonal-regimen ranges, and in classical Ayurvedic proprietary formulations - we describe composition only and make no health claim. Regulatory eligibility for this species varies by market: confirm your own position (for example EU novel food status or a US NDI pathway) and substantiate any claim you intend to carry before you formulate.

Applications

Ayurvedic proprietary formulationsSeasonal cleanse blendsHerbal tablet formulationsCapsule and sachet premixesChurna and kwath basesHerbal tooth powdersHair and scalp oilsVeterinary herbal premixes

Available grades

Native 4:1 and 10:1 water and hydroalcoholic grades; total-saponins standardised grade to an agreed limit and method; 80-mesh powder, granulated direct-compression grade and low-microbial steam-treated grade. Seed and root-specific extractions, organic (NPOP / NOP / EU) herb supply and kosher or halal certification to order.

Packaging: 25 kg fibre or HDPE drums with double food-grade LDPE inner liners and heat-sealed inner bag. 1 kg and 5 kg aluminium-foil laminate pouches for pilot lots, 100 g air-freight sample packs. Drums palletised and stretch-wrapped for FCL or LCL despatch; nitrogen flushing on request.

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