L-Carnitine L-tartrate

L-Carnitine L-tartrate

L-Carnitine L-tartrate (LCLT) · C18H36N2O12

L-Carnitine L-Tartrate (LCLT) is the crystalline 2:1 levocarnitine-tartaric acid salt used across sports nutrition, assaying 67.2-69.2% L-carnitine. Non-hygroscopic and blend-stable.

Specifications

Chemical nameL-Carnitine L-tartrate (LCLT), the crystalline 2:1 salt of levocarnitine and L-(+)-tartaric acid
CAS number36687-82-8 (levocarnitine free base: 541-15-1)
Molecular formula(C7H15NO3)2 · C4H6O6, i.e. C18H36N2O12; molecular weight 472.48
AssayL-carnitine 67.2-69.2%; L-tartaric acid 30.8-32.8%
L-carnitine equivalence1,000 mg LCLT delivers approximately 680 mg L-carnitine (nominal 68% by weight)
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder, free-flowing
SolubilityFreely soluble in water, giving a clear acidic solution at pH 3.0 to 4.5 (5% w/v)
Specific rotation[a]D20 -9.5 to -11.0 degrees (10% w/v in water)
Purity limitsMoisture 0.5% max; residue on ignition 0.5% max; chloride 0.4% max; heavy metals 10 ppm; arsenic 1 ppm
Particle sizeStandard 95% through 80 mesh (approx. 177 microns); granulated direct-compression grades on request
Shelf life24 months from manufacture in unopened original packaging, stored below 25 degrees C
HS code29239000 (India ITC-HS) - quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides, other
L-Carnitine L-Tartrate, abbreviated LCLT in the trade, is the crystalline salt formed from two molecules of levocarnitine and one molecule of L-(+)-tartaric acid: CAS 36687-82-8, molecular weight 472.48. Chemically it is the same entity as the L-carnitine tartrate listed elsewhere in this catalogue. The LCLT designation is what the sports-nutrition trade uses, and it signals the stereochemically specified salt built from levo carnitine and natural L-(+)-tartaric acid rather than any racemic or DL material. Assay is expressed as its two parts: 67.2 to 69.2% L-carnitine and 30.8 to 32.8% L-tartaric acid. In practice 1,000 mg of LCLT delivers about 680 mg of L-carnitine, which is the conversion to work from when turning a label claim into a batch sheet. Specific rotation runs -9.5 to -11.0 degrees at 10% in water, moisture sits at 0.5% maximum, and the salt is materially less hygroscopic than levocarnitine free base, which is what lets it hold up in pre-workout and recovery blends alongside other hygroscopic actives. It dissolves freely to a clear acidic solution at pH 3.0 to 4.5, and granulated grades are available where direct compression or low dusting matters. The levocarnitine is made either by chemical synthesis with chiral resolution or by microbial biotransformation of achiral precursors such as gamma-butyrobetaine or crotonobetaine using Escherichia coli or Proteus strains, so no animal-derived raw material is involved and the powder suits vegetarian and vegan positioning. Thovek supplies 25 kg net units against a full document pack: COA with specific rotation and dual assay, MSDS, allergen and non-GMO statements, manufacturing-route declaration and retention samples per lot.

Applications

Pre-workout powder blendsPost-workout recovery formulasSports drink concentratesLiquid shot formulationsDirect-compression tabletsProtein powder fortificationEndurance gel formatsContract manufacturing bulk supply

Available grades

Food and nutraceutical grade (an L-Carnitine L-Tartrate monograph was added in the first supplement to FCC 10), pharmaceutical grade, and feed grade under EU feed additive number 3a911 at minimum 97% as-is. Regular and granulated grades.

Packaging: 25 kg net in fibre drums or kraft paper bags with double food-grade LDPE liners, palletised at 500 kg or 1 MT per pallet. Granulated grades packed in the same units. Samples of 100 g and 1 kg available for formulation trials.

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